Pregnancy is the fertilization of the egg by the sperm in the woman’s reproductive system. For this to occur, the ovum and spermatozoon must be good ones. As an intended mother, it is a question for you in the process of deciding the fertility treatment in Kolkata, what is the normal sperm required to achieve pregnancy?

What Is Normal Sperm Count?

Sperm concentration is the number of sperm per milliliter of ejaculate, also known as ejaculate volume. A normal sperm count should fall between 15 million and 200 million sperm per milliliter. If it is less than 15 million, it refers to a low count, also known as oligospermia. A condition in which a man has no sperm at all is known as azoospermia. These include a low sperm count, which makes it difficult for you to get pregnant. A semen analysis by the best fertility center in Kolkata can help you know the sperm count.

Understanding Semen Analysis

Semen analysis is a procedure that aims at evaluating the quality of sperm in a man’s sperm. This examination may be required if you are consulting for fertility treatment in Kolkata. The test measures:

• The sperm density per ml of semen

• Sperm’s shape (morphology)

• Sperm’s ability to swim deliberately (This is conversely referred to as good motility)

For a healthy pregnancy, sperm should meet these World Health Organization (WHO) standards:

• Total sperm count per ejaculation: 39 to 928 million

• Semen volume: 1.5 to 7.6 mL

• Sperm count: 15 to 259 million per milliliter

• Total motility: 40% to 81%

• Normal shape: 4% to 48%

Why Sperm Count Matters

One sperm is sufficient to impregnate an egg, though millions of sperm are important to enhance the odds of conception. This is because sperm cells are genetically capable of producing a baby. The same research also points out that abnormalities concerning the sperm count are also likely to affect the man’s health as he may be prone to heart disease, diabetes, and even stroke. A good sperm concentration from the best fertility center in Kolkata is important for fertility and the male organism.

Sperm Count and Fertility

Sperm density is almost synonymous with fertility or the inability to produce offspring. Thus, the likelihood of your getting pregnant increases whether or not you have a male partner with normal sperm count, good motility, and morphology. But sometimes, because of the count, the conception is late or may need fertility treatments such as intrauterine insemination (IUI).

Factors That Contribute to Sperm Health

There are many causes of low sperm count and poor-quality sperm. These include:

• Diet: Poor dieting reduces the quality of sperm in a man’s sperm count.
• Lifestyle: Smoking, alcohol, or several kinds of drugs will result in a reduction of sperm health.
• Stress: Large amounts of stress can have a very negative impact on sperm production.
• Heat Exposure: Men who are accustomed to saunas and other hot places have lower sperm concentration.
• Chemicals: Pesticides, heavy metals, and toxic substances impact sperms.

Ways How to Enhance Sperm Count and its General Well-Being

Some of the steps that your male partner needs to take can increase his sperm count without much of a struggle. These include:

• Taking appropriate meals
• Exercising regularly
• Managing stress
• Avoiding smoking and alcohol

These are measures that one might adopt to increase sperm quality and, therefore, chances of conception.

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The Journey of Sperm to the Egg

It was shocking to learn that sperm has a very difficult time getting to the egg. Here’s how it works:

• Ejaculation: An ejaculation may contain up to millions of sperm.
• Vagina: Sperm has to endure the acidic nature of the vagina.
• Cervix: The sperm that has nutrients and gets through the cervical mucus is strong.
• Fallopian Tube: Sperm has to get to the right fallopian tube to get to the egg.

On average, a man produces millions of sperm, of which only 200 are capable of reaching the egg, and only one sperm can fertilize the egg. This reveals why the sperm count should be good.

How IUI Assists with Low Sperm Count

If a man has a low sperm count, IUI could work for you. IUI means that sperm is collected, then treated, and then placed right into your uterus. This process helps the sperm because it gives the sperm an opportunity to get to the egg. If in need of professional fertility treatment in Kolkata, several doctors will be available to assist in performing the process.

How to Test Sperm Count

If a man thinks he has a low sperm count to blame for his infertility issues, then the first thing to do is a semen analysis. Sperm count, motility, morphology of sperm, and volume of the semen are evaluated in this test. This test is done at a lab, and you can also carry out the test from the comfort of your home using home sampling kits. The best fertility center in Kolkata may schedule many tests over a week or two because the results may be clearer at different times.

Importance of Sperm Quality

It is not simply a matter of the number of sperm a man has but the quality that has to do with it. Here are the key factors:

• Motility: Sperm have to move along the straight pathway in the female anatomy to reach the egg. At least 32% should be motile.

• Morphology: Sperms can only be healthy if they possess oval heads and long tails. At least 4% should have a normal elevation shape.

• DNA Integrity: Sperm with good DNA makes the foundation for pregnancy.

When to See a Doctor

If you have been attempting to get pregnant for more than one year, then it may be time to consult a physician. In case you are more than 35 years old, you should look for assistance after six months. The best fertility center in Kolkata can check your fertility level and advise you on the treatment to take.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the concentration of sperm, more especially sperm volume, is also an important factor in conception. A normal sperm count makes it easier for you to get pregnant and boosts the overall male partner’s health. Having a low sperm count in your partner can be handled through changes in lifestyles and IUI treatment. At PHS Fertility, an expert IUI treatment specialist in Kolkata will be alongside you to ensure your journey to parenthood is as smooth as possible.

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